Written by: Kelly from Voyages
You know, I've lost count of the times I've hopped on a train or rented a beat-up bike, chasing someone's tip about a beautiful spot to see fall leaves. Ok I'm exaggerating. It was just twice. But it really has become an obsession now.
Once you see it, you'll really get why the Japanese are so crazy about autumn. It's not just pretty - it feels like you're looking at a painting. And the quiet spots...they're the real deal. That's where you don't just see it. You feel it.
Grab your coziest sweater. This is my insider's tour of Japan's best-kept autumn secrets. These are the spots where you'll not only see the colors but you'll get a real sense of how different seasons in Japan are from the rest of the world. For even more tips to plan your trip to Japan, don't miss my comprehensive guide, Plan Your Perfect Japan Trip with these Expert Tips and Tricks.
Kiyomizu-dera's one of those places that's famous for a reason, you know? I remember my first time there during peak autumn with my parents. It was their first time in Japan and it all felt so special to me - it was like walking into a postcard. But here's the thing: everyone and their grandmother knows about it. So if you want to really soak it in without feeling like you're in a Tokyo subway at rush hour, you've got to play it smart.
My go-to move? I drag myself out of bed at an ungodly hour and get there right when they open. Trust me, it's worth the early wake-up call. There's something magical about watching the sun rise over Kyoto. Plus, you get a solid hour or so before the tour buses roll in. Grab a cup of steaming matcha from one of the little shops on the walk up and just...breathe it all in.
Kiyomizu-dera's main hall has a massive wooden veranda that juts out over the hillside. It's supported by 139 giant keyaki (zelkova) pillars, each about 15 meters tall. Here's the kicker: not a single nail was used in the entire structure. It's all held together with traditional Japanese joinery techniques.
Now, Tofuku-ji? That's where you go when you want to feel like you've stepped into some ancient Japanese painting. The crowds aren't as bad as Kiyomizu, but it can still get pretty packed. The bridge over the valley is the money shot - you've got maples as far as the eye can see. But here's a little secret: most folks beeline for the Tsutenkyo Bridge and call it a day. Take some time to wander the lesser-known parts of the temple grounds. There's this little bamboo grove that hardly anyone visits, and when the leaves start changing, it's like nature's own light show.
Here are 3 helpful tips for visiting Tofuku-ji Temple:
Bonus tip: The afternoon light around 4 pm was noted by one reviewer as particularly beautiful for photographs, especially as it reflects on the wooden bridge surrounded by autumn colors.
Arashiyama's tricky. It's gorgeous, no doubt, but it can be a zoo during peak season. Here's my strategy: rent a bike. Seriously. Most tourists stick to the main drag, but if you're on wheels, you can explore the backstreets and find some killer views without the crowds. There's this little temple called Gio-ji that's often overlooked. It's tiny, but the moss garden surrounded by momiji? Pure magic.
Oh, and if you're feeling adventurous, take the old Sagano Scenic Railway from Arashiyama. It's this rickety old train that chugs along the Hozugawa River. The views of the gorge all decked out in autumn colors? Absolutely unreal. Just make sure you book in advance - it's no secret among the locals.
Remember, though, half the fun is in the wandering. Some of my best autumn memories in Kyoto are from times I got completely lost and stumbled upon some nameless little shrine, all aflame with fall colors. So don't be afraid to ditch the itinerary now and then. You never know what you might find.
Forget what you've heard about Nikko being just another day trip from Tokyo. This place? It's a whole different universe, especially when autumn rolls around. I've lost count of the times I've visited, but each trip feels like unlocking a new level of Japan's beauty.
Let's start with the Shinkyo Bridge. You've probably seen it plastered all over Instagram, that iconic vermilion arch stretching over the Daiya River. But here's what those photos don't tell you: the sound of the water rushing beneath your feet, the crisp mountain air filling your lungs, the way the morning mist clings to the surrounding forest. It's not just a bridge; it's a portal to another time.
Pro tip: Visit at dawn. Yeah, it means dragging yourself out of bed at an ungodly hour, but trust me, watching the first light of day hit that red lacquer? Pure gold. Plus, you'll have the place mostly to yourself before the tour buses roll in.
Now, let's talk Okunikko. This is where Nikko really shows off. We're talking about a vast wilderness area that makes you feel like you've stepped into a living, breathing ukiyo-e painting. The Senjogahara Marshland is a personal favorite. In autumn, it transforms into a sea of golden grasses, punctuated by the occasional fiery maple. There's a boardwalk that snakes through it, and on a clear day, you can see all the way to Mount Nantai.
Speaking of hikes, if you're up for a bit of a challenge, the trail to Hangetsuyama is a must. It's a bit of a leg-burner, but the panoramic views of Lake Chuzenji from the top? Worth every drop of sweat. Pack a bento and make a day of it. There's something deeply satisfying about munching on onigiri while gazing out over a landscape that hasn't changed much since the shoguns roamed these parts.
Toshogu Shrine in Nikko is where that famous image originated. There are actually eight panels in total, showing different stages of life and teachings, but these three monkeys became a worldwide sensation. The whole set is telling us about the stages of life, from birth to death, and how to live right.
Lake Chuzenji is stunning in autumn. This is where Nikko really flexes its autumn muscles. And here's a secret most guidebooks won't tell you: rent a boat. Seriously. There are these little electric boats you can take out on the lake, and it's a game-changer. The trees around the lake turn all shades of red and gold, and on a calm day, you can see it all reflected in the water. It's a great way to take in the views and get away from the crowds on the shore.
If you've got an extra day, check out Yumoto Onsen. It's a small hot spring town higher up in the mountains. The outdoor baths are great, especially in fall. Soaking in hot water while looking at the autumn leaves is pretty relaxing. It's a nice way to unwind after all the hiking and sightseeing in Nikko.
Now, a word of warning: Nikko gets busy in autumn. Like, really busy. But don't let that deter you. The key is to zig when everyone else zags. While the crowds are jostling for photos at Toshogu Shrine (which, don't get me wrong, is stunning and worth a visit), you could be having a serene moment at the often-overlooked Takino'o Shrine. It's set in a grove of towering cedars, and in fall, the stone steps leading up to it are carpeted in red leaves. It's like something out of a fantasy novel.
Most people don't think "autumn colors" when they think of Tokyo, but they're missing out. The city's got some killer spots to catch the changing leaves, and the best part? You don't have to battle crowds of tourists to enjoy them.
Rikugien Garden is my go-to for a quick escape from the city buzz. It's an old Edo-period garden, all winding paths and carefully placed trees. Come November, it's a whole different world. They do these evening illuminations that make the maples look like they're on fire. Grab a hot amazake from one of the vendors and just wander. It's pretty magical.
Now, Meiji Jingu Gaien isn't your typical leafy park. It's famous for this long avenue lined with ginkgo trees. Around late November, these things turn bright yellow. It's like walking through a tunnel of gold. Fair warning: it gets busy on weekends. If you can swing a weekday visit, do it. There's a bunch of cafes nearby where you can grab a coffee and people-watch.
Chidorigafuchi is a bit of a tongue-twister, but it's worth learning the name. It's this moat around the Imperial Palace, and in fall, the cherry trees that line it turn red and orange. Yeah, cherry trees aren't just for spring viewing. Rent a boat if you're feeling romantic, or just stroll along the path. It's especially nice at dusk when the city lights start coming on.
Last but not least, Shinjuku Gyoen. This place is huge, and it's got a bit of everything - French formal gardens, English landscape gardens, and traditional Japanese gardens. In autumn, it's like a greatest hits album of fall colors. Pack a picnic, stake out a spot under a maple, and make an afternoon of it. Just keep an eye on the time - they're strict about closing hours.
Pro tip: Tokyo's autumn comes a bit later than the rest of Japan. While places up north are already past peak in early November, Tokyo's usually just getting started. Plan your visit for late November or early December for the best colors.
You know how people always say to go north to see the leaves change? Well, Hokkaido is about as north as you can get in Japan. Up here, autumn starts painting the landscape while the rest of the country is still sweating through late summer.
This place is massive - we're talking the size of a small country. It's the first spot in Japan to see autumn colors, usually starting in mid-September. The locals call it "the playground of the gods," and when you see those golden alpine meadows stretching out as far as the eye can see, you'll get why.
There's a ropeway that'll take you up Mount Asahidake for some killer views. But if you're up for a hike, the trail to Ginsendai is where it's at. Picture a valley bursting with red and gold, framed by rugged peaks. Just keep an eye on the weather - it can turn on a dime up there.
For something a bit more chill, head to Onuma Quasi-National Park. Don't let the "quasi" fool you - this place is legit beautiful. It's got these calm lakes with little islands, and Mount Komagatake looming in the background. In autumn, the whole scene looks like it's been set on fire (in a good way). Rent a bike and circle the lake. There's a bunch of little bridges connecting the islands, and crossing them with the fall colors all around is pretty sweet.
Here are my tips if you're planning on going to Onuma Quasi-National Park:
You've probably seen the pictures. And yes, this place is for real! In autumn, it's like someone spilled a giant paint set across the landscape. The star of the show here is the "Blue Pond." Yeah, I know we're talking about autumn colors, but hear me out. The pond is this surreal shade of blue, and when it's surrounded by yellow and red trees, it's out of this world. Instagram gold, if you're into that sort of thing.
While you're in the area, swing by the Shirogane Blue Falls. The water really does look blue (something to do with aluminum in the soil), and with the autumn leaves around it, it's pretty spectacular.
This is a hot spring town tucked into a forested valley, and it's gorgeous in fall. The whole valley lights up with color, and there's nothing quite like soaking in an outdoor onsen while surrounded by red and gold leaves. If you're feeling adventurous, take the Kouyou Kogen Tram up the mountain for a panoramic view of the autumn colors.
Here's a pro tip: Jozankei has this cool event called "Jozankei Onsen Yukemuri Illumination" in autumn. They light up the river and bridges after dark. Grab a beer from a local izakaya, find a spot by the river, and just soak it all in.
Now, a word on timing. Hokkaido's autumn comes early and moves fast. We're talking mid-September to early October for most places. The colors start in the mountains and work their way down, so you can sometimes catch them twice if you plan it right.
Getting around Hokkaido can be tricky without a car, especially if you want to hit up places like Biei. Renting one is a good idea if you're comfortable driving. If not, there are bus tours that'll take you to the major spots.
One last thing - Hokkaido in autumn isn't just about the visuals. It's harvest season, and the food here is incredible. We're talking fresh salmon, sweet potato shochu, and some of the best dairy you'll find in Japan. Don't leave without trying the soft serve ice cream. Trust me on this one.
You know, there's something about Nara in fall that just hits different. Maybe it's the way the ancient temples peek out from behind the maple trees, or how the deer seem like they're posing against a backdrop of golden leaves. Whatever it is, it's pretty special.
Nara Park is the obvious starting point, but don't write it off as just another tourist trap. Sure, you've got the usual crowd feeding deer and snapping selfies, but find a quiet corner and you'll see why this place has been drawing people in for centuries. The trees here put on a real show come November - all reds, orangs, and yellows. And those deer? They're basically professional models at this point. Just watch your snacks - they're not shy about taking them right out of your hand.
Nara is home to the world's largest bronze Buddha statue. It's housed in Todaiji Temple, and it's absolutely massive. I'm talking 15 meters tall and weighing in at around 500 tons.
But here's the really wild part: the current statue is actually smaller than the original. Yeah, you read that right. The first one, built in the 8th century, was even bigger. It got damaged over the years by fires and earthquakes, so they had to remake it.
And get this - there's a pillar in Todaiji with a hole in its base that's said to be the same size as the Great Buddha's nostril. Legend has it that if you can squeeze through this hole, you'll have good luck and enlightenment. You'll see kids lining up to try, but let's just say it's a tight squeeze for most adults.
If you thought this place was just about cherry blossoms, think again. Come autumn, it's a whole different kind of beautiful. The mountain's covered in maples that turn this incredible shade of red. It's a bit of a hike, but totally worth it. Plus, the crowds are way smaller than during cherry blossom season. Win-win.
Kasuga Taisha Shrine is where things get really interesting. They've got these evening illuminations in fall that'll make you feel like you've stepped into some kind of magical realm. Picture thousands of lanterns lighting up paths lined with autumn leaves. It's pretty surreal. Just check the dates - they don't do it every night.
Look, I'm gonna let you in on something - Kanazawa in fall is seriously underrated. While everyone's cramming into Kyoto, you could be having a way more chill experience here.
It's one of Japan's "Three Great Gardens" for a reason. In autumn, it's like someone took all the best parts of a Japanese landscape painting and made them real. The maple trees go all out, showing off every shade from yellow to deep red. Pro tip: they do these night illuminations in November. It's a whole different vibe after dark.
Picture narrow streets lined with old wooden buildings, geisha hurrying to appointments, and the soft glow of lanterns. That's Higashi Chaya. In fall, the whole place feels extra cozy. Duck into one of the old teahouses for some amazake and wagashi. It's the perfect way to warm up on a crisp autumn day.
If you've got time, make the trip out to Yamanaka Onsen. It's about an hour from Kanazawa, but totally worth it. This little hot spring town goes all out for autumn. The whole valley turns golden, and soaking in an outdoor bath while leaves float down around you? Pure bliss.
Here's the deal with Kanazawa - it's got all the traditional charm of Kyoto, but without the insane crowds. You can actually enjoy the autumn colors without feeling like you're in a mosh pit. Plus, the seafood here is killer. Try some crab if you're here late in the season.
Just remember to pack an umbrella. Kanazawa's known for its rain, but honestly, the autumn leaves look even better with a bit of mist. It's like nature's own Instagram filter.
Remember, Kanazawa can get chilly in autumn, so layer up. And don't forget to try some local seasonal treats like sweet potato desserts or chestnut rice while you're leaf-peeping. Here are some other tips to keep in mind if you're going:
Lake Kawaguchiko is your go-to spot for that classic Fuji shot. In fall, the lakeside explodes with color, creating this perfect frame for the mountain. But here's a local secret: rent a bike and cycle around the lake. You'll find quiet spots where you can soak in the view without the tour bus crowds. Oh, and there's this little cafe on the north shore that does amazing pumpkin lattes. Perfect for warming up on a crisp autumn day.
Yep, it's like a geological layer cake. The bottom layer is Komitake, then Kofuji (Old Fuji) in the middle, and finally the Fuji we see today on top. Each volcano formed on top of the other over hundreds of thousands of years. So when you're looking at Fuji, you're actually seeing the result of about 100,000 years of volcanic activity.
Yeah, it's got a spooky reputation, but in autumn it's just plain beautiful. The sea of green gets broken up by pockets of yellow and red. It's like walking through a natural mosaic. Stick to the marked trails though - this place is huge and it's easy to get turned around.
This one is probably already on your list. It's that iconic shot of the pagoda with Fuji in the background. In fall, the cherry trees around it turn a deep red. It's stunning, but here's the catch - everyone knows it. If you want that perfect shot, you've gotta get there early. Like, crack-of-dawn early. Trust me, it's worth the alarm clock pain.
Most people think of Hiroshima and immediately picture the Peace Memorial. But come autumn, this place transforms into a leaf-peeper's paradise. Trust me, it's worth venturing beyond the city limits.
Miyajima Island is a knockout any time of year, but fall? It's something else. That famous floating torii gate surrounded by fiery maples is the stuff of photo dreams. But here's a tip: don't just snap a pic and leave. Stick around as the sun sets. The way the fading light hits those red leaves and reflects off the water? Pure magic.
Now, about those Miyajima deer. They're cute, sure, but they've got sticky fingers (well, hooves). Keep an eye on your stuff, especially if you're having a picnic. They're not above swiping a sandwich when you're distracted by the scenery.
Speaking of Miyajima, I actually put together a YouTube video about it. It's got a full day's itinerary, from catching the ferry to hitting the best viewpoints. I'll walk you through the best times to visit the floating torii, how to avoid the crowds, and even where to grab the tastiest local snacks. If you're planning a trip, it's worth a watch. It'll save you a ton of planning time, trust me.
The Miyajima Ropeway is your ticket to some serious views. As you climb up Mt. Misen, you get this bird's-eye view of the island blanketed in autumn colors. It's like someone spilled a giant box of crayons across the landscape. Just a heads up: it can get windy up there, so maybe skip the fancy hairdo that day.
If you're up for a bit of an adventure, Sandankyo Gorge is where it's at. It's about a two-hour drive from Hiroshima, but man, is it worth it. Picture this: a narrow gorge with crystal clear water, surrounded by cliffs draped in red and gold leaves. There are hiking trails that'll take you to some pretty epic waterfalls. Just watch your step – those fallen leaves can be slippery.
Here's something most tourists miss: Hiroshima's got some killer food. Autumn's the perfect time for oysters, and Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki is basically the ultimate comfort food for chilly days. There's this little place near the Peace Park that does both – perfect for refueling after a day of leaf-peeping.
One last thing: Hiroshima's autumn comes a bit later than other parts of Japan. While places up north are already past peak in early November, Hiroshima's usually just getting started. Plan your visit for mid to late November for the best colors. And maybe pack a raincoat – autumn can be a bit wet around here.
You've probably seen those photos of monkeys chilling in hot springs, right? Well, in autumn, it's a whole new level of cool. Picture this: steam rising from the pools, red leaves all around, and these snow monkeys just living their best life. It's like they're having their own little onsen party. Just don't try to join them, okay? They're not big on sharing.
Kamikochi is where you go when you want to feel like you've stepped into a painting. It's this valley surrounded by mountains, and in autumn, it's a riot of colors. There's this one spot, Kappa Bridge, where you can see the river, the colorful trees, and snow-capped mountains all in one view. Just remember, Kamikochi closes for winter in mid-November, so time your visit right.
Last but not least, Daio Wasabi Farm. Yeah, I know, a wasabi farm doesn't scream "autumn destination," but hear me out. The farm is crisscrossed with these little canals, and they've got water wheels and stuff. In fall, with the trees changing color around it, it's surprisingly picturesque. Plus, they do this wasabi ice cream that's weirdly addictive. Don't knock it till you've tried it.
One thing to keep in mind: Nagano's autumn comes earlier than in Tokyo or Kyoto. We're talking early to mid-October for peak colors in most places. So if you're doing a Japan autumn tour, hit Nagano first.
During the 1998 Nagano Winter Olympics, they actually ran out of beer in the city. No joke. The organizers severely underestimated how much athletes and spectators would drink, especially the foreign visitors.
The shortage got so bad that bars, restaurants, and hotels had to start rationing beer. Some places even had to shut down temporarily because they had nothing to serve. Emergency shipments were rushed in from other parts of Japan to keep the party going. It became such a big deal that it was dubbed the "Great Beer Crisis" by the media.
Most folks hit Osaka for the food and neon lights, but let me tell you, this place has some serious autumn game.
Osaka Castle's the obvious start. Sure, it's a stunner year-round, but come fall? The whole park turns into this crazy quilt of reds and golds. Best part? Grab some street food (I'm talking piping hot takoyaki) and have yourself a little picnic under the maple trees. It's like time travel with better snacks.
Now, if you want to escape the urban jungle, Minoh Park's your spot. It's just a quick train ride from the city, but it feels like another world. There's this waterfall that's practically made for autumn photos. And get this - they do these momiji tempura things. Yep, you read that right. Deep-fried maple leaves. Sounds weird, tastes amazing. Thank me later.
Koyasan's a bit of a trek, but trust me, it's worth it. This mountaintop Buddhist retreat goes all out in autumn. We're talking ancient cedars, misty mornings, and a sea of red maples. If you can swing it, stay overnight in a temple. Waking up to monks chanting while surrounded by fall colors? That's some bucket list stuff right there.
Pro tip: Osaka's known for its nightlife, right? Well, in autumn, they do these night illuminations at a bunch of parks. Imagine all those fall colors lit up after dark. It's like nature's own light show.
One last thing - don't forget to try the autumn specialties. Osaka's not called "Japan's kitchen" for nothing. We're talking matsutake mushrooms, sweet potato everything, and sake made with newly harvested rice. Your taste buds can enjoy autumn too, you know?
Remember, Osaka's autumn comes a bit later than up north. Late November to early December is your sweet spot. Just in time to pair your leaf-peeping with some early Christmas illuminations. How's that for killing two birds with one stone?
Don't miss out on Japan's stunning autumn spectacle. Start planning your koyo (autumn leaf viewing) trip today to fully immerse yourself in this breathtaking season. Here are some essential tips to kick off your planning:
Have you decided where you're going to celebrate Fall in Japan this year? Email me and let me know! kelly@voyagesjapan.com
Kelly Browning is a design enthusiast and avid traveler who’s fallen head over heels for Japan. With an advanced degree in architecture and over 12 years in the fashion industry, Kelly’s career took her around the world, but it was Japan that truly captured her heart. Now, through a blog, newsletter, and YouTube channel, Kelly aims to inspire others to explore the beauty of Japan.
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